tapebrief

HPQ · Q4 2025 Earnings

Cautious

HP Inc.

Reported November 25, 2025

30-second summary

Q4 revenue grew 4.2% YoY to $14.6B and non-GAAP EPS of $0.93 landed in the upper half of the $0.87–$0.97 guide, pulling FY25 non-GAAP EPS to $3.12 (down 9.0% YoY). The forward setup is the story: FY26 non-GAAP EPS guided to $2.90–$3.20 brackets FY25's $3.12 with a midpoint of $3.05, implying roughly -2% at the midpoint and a -7% downside case, even as management leans into AI PC momentum and a Windows 11 refresh tailwind. HP issued no FY26 revenue guide, which on its own tells you management isn't ready to underwrite the topline.

Headline numbers

EPS

Q4 FY2025

$0.93

Revenue

Q4 FY2025

$14.60B

+4.2% YoY

Gross margin

Q4 FY2025

20.2%

Free cash flow

Q4 FY2025

$1.50B

Operating margin

Q4 FY2025

6.6%

Key financials

Q4 FY2025
MetricQ4 FY2025YoYQ3 FY2025QoQ
Revenue$14.60B+4.2%$13.90B+5.0%
EPS$0.93$0.75+24.0%
Gross margin20.2%20.5%-30bps
Operating margin6.6%5.1%+150bps
Free cash flow$1.50B$1.50B+0.0%

Guidance

Q4 FY2025 beat non-GAAP EPS guidance; FY2026 guidance implies slight decline or flat EPS growth vs. FY2025, signaling caution despite PC market optimism.

Guidance is issued for both next quarter and the full year. Both may appear below.

Actuals vs prior guidance

MetricPeriodPrior guideActualΔResult
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSQ4 FY2025$0.87 to $0.97$0.93+0.01–0.06 above guideBeat
GAAP Diluted EPSQ4 FY2025$0.75 to $0.85$0.84-0.01 below guide high; in-line upper rangeBeat

New guidance

MetricPeriodGuideYoY
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSFY2025$3.12
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSFY2026$2.90 to $3.20-7.0% to +2.6% YoY
GAAP Diluted EPSFY2026$2.47 to $2.77
Free Cash FlowFY2026$2.8 to $3.0 billion
Non-GAAP Diluted EPSQ1 FY2026$0.73 to $0.81
GAAP Diluted EPSQ1 FY2026$0.58 to $0.66

Product revenue

Q4 FY2025
SegmentQ4 FY2025YoY
Personal Systems$10.353B+8.0%
Commercial PS$6.971B+7.0%
Consumer PS$3.382B+10.0%
Printing$4.266B-4.0%
Commercial Printing$1.209B-4.0%
Consumer Printing$0.296B-9.0%
Supplies$2.761B-4.0%

Management tone

The Q4 release is built around two CEO/CFO themes: "disciplined execution" for FY26 and "decisive actions to mitigate recent cost headwinds." CEO Enrique Lores framed FY26 as a year where "our focus is on disciplined execution. We are committed to driving measurable results - ensuring that our plans translate into long-term value for our shareholders" — language notably narrower than the growth-and-momentum framing from earlier in the year. CFO Karen Parkhill added that HP is "taking decisive actions to mitigate recent cost headwinds and are investing in AI-enabled initiatives" — a tone shift acknowledging that cost headwinds are recent and ongoing, not resolved.

The most concrete tone signal is the new fiscal 2026 plan announced alongside results: a fresh restructuring program targeting ~$1B in gross run-rate savings by end of FY28, with ~$650M in charges (~$250M in FY26) and 4,000–6,000 headcount reductions. Layering a new multi-year cost program on top of Future Ready, in the same release that brackets an EPS decline, is itself the tone shift — management is telling investors FY26 needs structural cost action, not just cyclical recovery, to defend earnings.

The press release also explicitly attributes the FY26 outlook softness to trade costs: "HP's outlook reflects the added cost driven by the current U.S. trade-related regulations in place, and associated mitigations." This is the first time trade cost is named as an explicit drag on a forward annual frame rather than a quarter to be absorbed.

The omission of FY26 revenue guidance is itself the tone shift on topline. HP issued EPS and FCF frames but no revenue number, and provided no FY26 segment margin frames. Combined with a print market that continues to decline and PC cycle dynamics still finding their level, this reads as management not wanting to underwrite a topline through FY26.

Recurring themes management leaned on this quarter:

AI PC adoption acceleration and ecosystem maturationTrade cost mitigation through supply chain diversificationPersonal systems margin recovery achieving guidance targetsPrint market bifurcation: hardware softness vs. supplies stabilityFuture-ready cost savings program on track for $2B targetWindows 11 refresh catalyst sustaining PC market growth momentum

Risks management surfaced:

Continued uncertainty in global trade environment and tariff escalationEnterprise prioritization of AI investments over print hardware capexCompetitive pricing environment in office segment particularly North America and EuropeSoftness in hybrid systems demand offsetting key growth area strengthGross margin pressure from higher personal systems mix and increased trade-related costs

Q&A highlights

Wamsi Mohan · Bank of America

Print margins dropped 200+ basis points sequentially and are expected to bounce back next quarter. Asked whether management is shifting to a higher long-term margin range given cost actions and recent performance at the higher end of guidance.

Management attributed Q3 margin decline to seasonal mix of supplies (lower in Q3 vs Q2 and Q4), consistent with prior year patterns. Stated they are not changing long-term margin range projections and maintaining established ranges to preserve flexibility for aggressive unit placement. Outlined continuing strategy: shift to profitable units (big tank), drive subscriptions/services, grow profitable office categories, and pursue industrial growth with disciplined cost management.

Q3 print operating margin: 17.3%Margin range maintained despite recent outperformanceSupply mix seasonality: lower in summer months (Q3), higher expected in Q4Strategy includes shift to subscriptions and services for lifetime customer profitability

Wamsi Mohan · Bank of America

Industry expectations show below-normal seasonality and projected declines in PC market in back half of year, but HP projects mid-single digit growth and continued growth into FY26. Is HP taking share, and from where?

Management stated projections are consistent with actual market observations of strong commercial and consumer demand in Q3, occurring across multiple geographies (not just US), indicating real demand pull not demand pulling forward. Emphasized strong AI PC demand and Windows 11 refresh as drivers. Noted strategy is profitable growth in premium segments, not share gain for its own sake. Expect ESPs to continue growing due to stronger premium category demand.

Strong commercial demand observed in Q3Strong consumer demand observed across multiple countries and geographiesWindows 11 refresh: slightly more than 50% of installed base convertedAI PC mix: more than 25% in current quarter, ahead of original Q4 target

Michael Ng · Goldman Sachs

On print demand: what is outlook for aggressive pricing environment and softer office demand in North America/Europe into 2026? Will these conditions improve or worsen? Also requested clarification on capital allocation and whether revenue guidance was consistent with prior/typical years.

On print pricing: expecting continued aggressive price competition similar to Q3; price increases announced by competitors did not materialize in market. Attributed to smaller market driving price pressure but believed temporary based on stable page print volumes. Too early to provide detailed 2026 forecast; will provide more detail in coming quarters/months. On capital allocation: leverage improved from 2.2x in Q2 to 2.04x in Q3 via improved EBITDA and debt repayment; expect continued improvement in FY26; anticipates more repurchase activity soon and would use cash to reduce debt as bonds mature.

Aggressive price competition expected to continuePages printed (fundamental demand variable) remains stable, providing confidenceQ3 leverage: 2.04x (improved from Q2's 2.2x)Leverage expected to improve further in FY26

Eric Woodring / Maya · Morgan Stanley

Despite limited enthusiasm from CIOs/channel partners about AIPCs, management claims strong adoption. Requested unpacking of industries, regions, and use cases driving AIPC adoption, plus follow-up on SMB Windows 11 adoption patterns and extended support implications.

Management cited actuals: AI PC mix exceeds 25%, ahead of original Q4 target. Key drivers: software applications increasingly leveraging AI capabilities (Adobe, Zoom running locally for speed/cost reduction; CrowdStrike using NPUs for faster memory scanning; Microsoft improving application libraries). HP launched AI Companion, Omen AI, China-specific app with month-over-month and quarter-over-quarter improvement in utilization. Pitch to customers: if refreshing 2-4 year systems, buy AIPCs now to avoid missing future productivity gains. On Windows 11: penetration pattern consistent with prior refreshes—enterprise leads, SMB adoption slower; expect extended SMB opportunity in 2026.

AI PC mix: >25% of current quarter mix, ahead of Q4 targetAI use cases: local software execution (Adobe, Zoom), security scanning (CrowdStrike), cloud cost reductionHP AI applications: AI Companion, Omen AI, China-specific app with improving monthly/quarterly utilizationWindows 11 conversion: slightly >50% of installed base

Alec Valero · Loop Capital

Update on Poly business and enterprise/corporate spending trends; also asked about refresh initiatives across portfolio product lines.

Poly hybrid systems had weak quarter; companies (especially in Europe) deprioritizing projects in favor of PCs and AI. Headset space particularly deprioritized. However, gaming peripherals (HyperX) showed strong growth. Company committed to continued investment in both headset and video categories, including 3D video collaboration innovation with Google. Across full portfolio (consumer PCs, commercial PCs, workstations, printing), significant R&D investment driving upcoming refreshes next year, with innovation pipeline described as exciting.

Hybrid systems (Poly): weak quarter, deprioritization in Europe and headset spaceGaming peripherals (HyperX): strong growthContinued investment in headset and video categoriesNew innovation: 3D video collaboration solution with Google

Answers to last quarter's watch list

Where Q4 non-GAAP EPS landed in the $0.87–$0.97 range — Resolved positively. Q4 came in at $0.93, in the upper half of the range and $0.01 above the midpoint.
Resolved positively
Q4 print operating margin vs the top of the 16–19% range — Resolved positively. Print op margin printed at 18.9%, near the upper end of the range as management guided. The catch: print revenue still declined 4% YoY and hardware units fell 12% YoY, so the margin held on supplies mix and cost, not on growth. Status: Resolved positively on the margin question, negatively on the underlying trajectory.
Whether HP reinstates an FY2026 EPS framework on the Q4 call — Resolved. HP issued explicit FY26 non-GAAP EPS guidance of $2.90–$3.20 and FY26 GAAP EPS of $2.47–$2.77. The framework is back, but it brackets a YoY decline (midpoint $3.05 vs FY25's $3.12). HP did NOT issue FY26 revenue guidance, an unusual omission for an annual frame. Status: Resolved negatively — the framework returned but with a softer profile than prior commentary suggested.
AI PC mix beyond 25% — Continue monitoring. The Q4 press release does not provide an updated AI PC mix percentage or ASP detail. The release highlights Windows 11 refresh and AI PC as drivers but does not quantify Q4 mix. Status: Continue monitoring, pending Q4 call commentary.
Printing hardware units trajectory — Resolved negatively. Q4 print hardware units declined 12% YoY, with both Consumer and Commercial Printing reflecting similar declines. This materially weakens the "pages printed are stable, demand returns later" thesis.
Resolved negatively
$2B structural savings — year-end milestone confirmation — Not resolved on the print. The press release does not explicitly confirm the $2B Future Ready annualized gross run-rate was hit by fiscal year-end, nor does it provide an FY26 operating leverage framework tied to those savings. Notably, HP announced a new fiscal 2026 plan targeting ~$1B in additional gross run-rate savings by end of FY28, with ~$650M in restructuring charges and 4,000–6,000 headcount reductions — a fresh cost program layered on top of Future Ready.
Continue monitoring

What to watch into next quarter

Whether Q1 FY26 non-GAAP EPS lands above the $0.77 midpoint — a print at or below the $0.73 low end would imply FY26 EPS trends toward the low end of the $2.90–$3.20 range (the -7% YoY case), and would force a re-rating of the AI PC monetization thesis.

Whether HP introduces FY26 revenue guidance during the year — the omission is conspicuous. A mid-year addition of revenue guide would signal topline confidence improving; continued silence through Q1 would confirm management's view that PC cycle dynamics and print decline make annual revenue too uncertain to anchor.

Print hardware unit declines — Q4's -12% is a meaningful deterioration. A third consecutive worse-than-prior-quarter unit print in Q1 FY26 would break the supplies-driven margin story within 2–3 quarters as the installed base erodes.

Personal Systems operating margin trajectory above 5.8% — watch whether Q1 FY26 lands at 6%+ (supporting the FY26 EPS guide via PS leverage) or stalls at 5.8% (forcing the EPS guide to depend more on print margin and cost actions).

AI PC mix and ASP disclosure — a Q1 mix print with ASP commentary would help validate or undermine the premium-pricing thesis given the Q4 release did not quantify mix.

FY26 plan execution milestones — pace of the ~$250M FY26 restructuring charge, headcount actions, and any quantification of in-year savings against the $1B FY28 target.

Tariff/trade cost language — the FY26 outlook explicitly cites trade-related cost as a drag. Watch for any new tariff exposure (Vietnam, Thailand, Mexico) that would deepen the headwind.

Sources

  1. HP Inc. Q4 FY2025 press release (Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1): https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/47217/000004721725000068/hp103125exhibit991q425.htm
  2. HP Inc. Q3 FY2025 Tapebrief brief (prior-quarter watch list and guidance baseline).
  3. HP Inc. Q3 FY2025 earnings conference call transcript (prepared remarks and Q&A).

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