tapebrief

STZ · Q4 2026 Earnings

Cautious

Constellation Brands

Reported April 8, 2026

30-second summary

Q4 net sales fell 11% to $1.92B but beat consensus by 2.1%, with beer net sales actually up 1.3% — the first positive segment print of the year — while Wine & Spirits collapsed 58% on divestitures. The pre-announced FY27 reset landed roughly as telegraphed: enterprise organic sales guided -1% to +1% (vs. FY26 actuals of -10%), beer margin guided 37–38% (down from the previously defended 39–40% range), and FY26 comparable EPS closed at $11.82 — above the top of the held $11.30–$11.60 range. The stabilization narrative is now formally on the page; the question is whether ±1% beer is achievable when Q4 only printed +1.3% on the easiest comp of the year.

Headline numbers

EPS

Q4 FY2026

$1.90

+11.1% vs est.

Revenue

Q4 FY2026

$1.92B

-11.0% YoY

+2.1% vs est.

Gross margin

Q4 FY2026

49.6%

Operating margin

Q4 FY2026

23.0%

Key financials

Q4 FY2026
MetricQ4 FY2026YoYQ3 FY2026QoQ
Revenue$1.92B-11.0%$2.22B-13.6%
EPS$1.90$3.06-37.9%
Gross margin49.6%53.2%-360bps
Operating margin23.0%31.1%-810bps

Guidance

Guidance is issued for both next quarter and the full year. Both may appear below.

Actuals vs prior guidance

MetricPeriodPrior guideActualΔResult
Reported EPSFY2026$9.72 - $10.02$11.82+$1.80 - $2.10 above guideBeat
Comparable EPSFY2026$11.30 - $11.60$11.82+$0.22 - $0.52 above guideBeat

New guidance

MetricPeriodGuideYoY
Enterprise Organic Net Sales GrowthFY2027(1)% - 1%
Beer Net Sales GrowthFY2027(1)% - 1%
Wine & Spirits Organic Net Sales GrowthFY2027(1)% - 1%
Enterprise Operating MarginFY202732% - 33%
Beer Operating MarginFY202737% - 38%
Wine & Spirits Operating MarginFY20275% - 6%

Changes to prior guidance

MetricPeriodPrior guideNew guideΔResult
Operating Cash Flow
FY2026
$2.5 - $2.6 billion$2.4 - $2.5 billion-$0.1B at high endLowered
Free Cash Flow
FY2026
$1.3 - $1.4 billion$1.6 - $1.7 billion+$0.2 - $0.3BRaised
Enterprise Organic Net Sales Decline
FY2026
4% - 6%Withdrawn — no replacementWithdrawn
Beer Net Sales Decline
FY2026
2% - 4%Withdrawn — no replacementWithdrawn
Wine & Spirits Organic Net Sales Decline
FY2026
17% - 20%Withdrawn — no replacementWithdrawn

Segment performance

Q4 FY2026
SegmentQ4 FY2026YoY
Beer$1.726B+1.3%
Wine and Spirits$0.194B-58.0%

Platform metrics

Q4 FY2026
SegmentQ4 FY2026
Beer Shipments86.3M case equivalents
Beer Depletions Growth0.6%
Beer Dollar Share Gains0.6 share points
Wine and Spirits Depletions Growth8.3%

Profitability

Q4 FY2026
SegmentQ4 FY2026
Beer Segment Operating Margin33.2%
Wine and Spirits Segment Operating Margin1.3%
Consolidated Operating Margin23.0%
Free Cash Flow$1.794B

Management tone

No transcript was available for this print; tone analysis is omitted. The press-release commentary — "we expect the operating environment to remain dynamic given the evolving socioeconomic backdrop and limited near-term visibility" alongside "we remain encouraged by the momentum we saw in the fourth quarter" — is consistent with the cautious-stabilization posture management telegraphed on the Q3 call.

Answers to last quarter's watch list

The April FY27-28 reset. All three sub-items resolved. (i) Beer operating margin range cut to 37–38% from the previously defended 39–40% — a 150–200bps reset. (ii) FY27 capex was not quantified in the press-release extraction available; the operating cash flow guide of $2.4–$2.5B vs. FCF $1.6–$1.7B implies ~$800M of capex, materially below the prior multi-billion Mexico build cadence — consistent with the "delay or defer" posture management adopted in Q3, but the explicit capex number needs transcript confirmation. (iii) FY27 comparable EPS guided $11.20–$11.90, essentially flat to FY26 actual of $11.82 — no further base-cut, but no growth either. Status: Resolved negatively on margin range; Resolved positively on EPS holding flat.
Q4 beer operating margin against the 38.0% Q3 print. Q4 beer margin came in at 33.2% — a 480bps sequential step-down, consistent with the Q4-specific headwind stack management had pre-disclosed (depreciation, tariffs, seasonal deleverage). The FY27 beer margin guide of 37–38% formally cuts the run-rate expectation.
Resolved negatively
Beer depletions stabilizing or worsening. Q4 depletions printed +0.6% — a clear inflection from Q3's -3.0% and the first positive depletion print of the year. Beer net sales +1.3% in Q4. The "very hard to say we've hit the bottom" framing from Q3 has, at least for one quarter, been contradicted by the data.
Resolved positively
Q4 buyback pace. The press-release extraction does not disclose Q4 buyback pace. Full-year capital return commentary is limited in the available inputs.
Continue monitoring
The GAAP-comparable EPS gap. FY26 comparable EPS landed at $11.82 against a cut GAAP range of $9.72–$10.02 — the GAAP figure substantially beat the cut range. The gap compressed sharply rather than widened a third time. The FY27 ranges are now tight: comparable $11.20–$11.90 vs. reported $11.10–$11.80, a $0.10 gap vs. the ~$1.58 gap at Q3.
Resolved positively

What to watch into next quarter

Q1 FY27 beer depletions against the +0.6% Q4 print. The FY27 beer net sales guide of -1% to +1% requires depletions to stay roughly at the Q4 inflection level. A Q1 print back below zero — particularly on the easier comp — would put the FY guide at risk in its first quarter.

Beer operating margin run-rate against the 37–38% FY27 range. Q1 historically is a high-margin quarter (39.1% in Q1 FY26). A Q1 FY27 print below 38% would suggest the 37–38% FY range is itself optimistic; a print above 39% would suggest the cut was conservative.

Wine & Spirits organic stabilization. Q4 depletions +8.3% is encouraging, but the FY27 ±1% organic guide vs. FY26 guided -17% to -20% is the most aggressive inflection in the plan. Watch Q1 organic net sales — a return to mid-single-digit declines would force a re-cut.

Capex disclosure clarity. The implied FY27 capex of ~$800M (OCF $2.4–$2.5B minus FCF $1.6–$1.7B) is well below recent run-rate. Watch the 10-K and any May/June commentary for an explicit FY27 capex number and the multi-year Mexico capacity trajectory.

Buyback pace under the tighter FCF envelope. FY27 FCF of $1.6–$1.7B is $100M+ below FY26 actual. After $824M of YTD repurchases through Q3 FY26, FY27 buyback capacity is meaningfully constrained — Q1 FY27 pace will signal whether management is defending IG ratings or returning aggressively into a stabilizing volume picture.

Sources

  1. Constellation Brands Q4 FY2026 earnings press release (SEC 8-K exhibit, filed April 8, 2026): https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/16918/000001691826000008/stzex991_22820268kearnings.htm
  2. Constellation Brands Q3 FY2026 earnings press release (prior-quarter guidance baseline): https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/16918/000001691826000002/stzex991_113020258kearnings.htm

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